Thursday, May 7, 2026

Cotton Car

Yes, the Western & Atlantic RR had cotton cars. Other lines, such as the Memphis & Charleston RR, since Memphis was a huge distribution point for cotton, could have had them as well. But I do not know for certain, strictly a presumption. However, a member of our group sent me a brief article from one of the Georgia newspapers. It specifically indicated that special box cars were being built at the state penitentiary. These were designed to haul bales of cotton. The change in the boxcar was an increase in the width of the freight car's door to allow for the large cargo of cotton bales. The article also referenced that these cars were commissioned by the state-owned W&ARR.

Another member, who has much experience with 3-D printing, was reading about this and started producing a cotton car... in HO scale! Gerry used to have few items available through the now-defunct Shapeways site. 

There are a few parts that make this a relatively quick build. Gerry is a stickler for detail. He referenced John White's book on freight cars and found a drawing. 

The following are photos of his car parts and the result of my build. Painting is next.These are the result of his programming for HO and printing.  


These are his wood beam trucks. He even provides a jig to attach the side frames.


One of the first steps was to clean the slightest amount of flashing. Took all of 45 seconds. Next was to remove the middle section of the one cross beam, then center the coupler shank. 


Once the trucks were assembled, they were attached with a nut and bolt through the bottom of the car. 

And the final product, sans paint. The other resounding comment in that newspaper clipping, the cars were painted yellow! This is huge, as so much of what has been written rarely indicates the colors of freight cars. We learned that many W&A cars were also a dark slate blue. My plan is a straw or medium to light yellow. That term has been seen in other writings, such as the W&A passenger cars and the baggage cars, which were also painted a "straw yellow".  






The Robinson Fully Operational

You most likely recall seeing some of Nick Kane's modeling craftsmanship on prior posts. This is the most recent video short that Nick sent. If you are seeing this locomotive for the first time, other than the wheels and the electrical components, it is completely scratch-built! At some point, I will post some of the photos of Nick's build, which is known as the Robinson. He is building a model railroad depicting the Sacramento Valley RR. More to come, stay tuned!



Tuesday, April 21, 2026

Operating Session #18

 NOTHING is better than when hosting an op session, the layout has nominal breakdowns. Usually, I need to change out 1-2 locomotives for poor performance. This past Saturday, all three trains ran quite well. We had only 2 operator errors. This usually occurs when the locomotive has entered an opposing switch. The other issue was a faulty truck on a passenger train. On occasion, the link may hinder the car's ability to adjust to the curve and pull the car off the rail.

This photo shows what an opposing switch looks like. As soon as the loco enters the turnout, it is doomed to short. Two issues here. One is the engineer's mistake of not looking ahead to ensure the switch is set correctly. 

The second issue is that when the crew pulls the loco back and thinks it has cleared the switch, the pilot wheels are across the rail gap, preventing the breaker from resetting. It happens. Here, you see the locomotive is behind the rail gaps, allowing the breaker to reset.

There is a distinction between a switch and a turnout. During the 1800's, maybe later, a stub switch includes the moving "fly rails" and the frog. A turnout back then referred to a passing track or siding. A more contemporary definition of the turnout is the entire mechanism, including stock rails, converging rails, guard rails, wing rails, approaching rails, and the frog. 

Bill and Steve are assessing the best maneuver to drop cars in Chattanooga.


Below, Dave, a longtime friend from high school, and Andy, a concert cellist and professional photographer, are checking the schedule as they travel through Dalton. Andy is the engineer, hence the handheld throttle, and Dave is the conductor and brakeman.

Next, we have DC and Dave as they respond to a "Random Event" on their Train Orders. These are operating situations I include in a crew's Train Orders. These reflect actual events that occurred spontaneously in the midst of a crew's run. Here, DC and Dave were ordered to pick up a passenger car with officers in Kingston.



A new ops feature for this ops was the use of a flagman. As many of you probably know, a flagman was posted a certain distance behind a train if it was delayed. This would alert any oncoming train to reduce speed or pause until the line was clear. The fladman would be recalled to the paused train. Our good friend Don Ball had these made up and given to us for this purpose.


The operators for this session left to right... 

Rob Davis, professional photographer and restoration contributor. George Speidel, a former Marine and long-time model railroader. Me, host and dispatcher. Bill Myers, retired engineer and yard master. Andy Salcius, Steve Woodward of Atlas Trains. And Dave Eberhardt, retired officer from NJDOT, overlooking Atlanta, 1863. Photo by DC.






Thursday, February 5, 2026

Nick Kane's Scratch Built 4-4-0's

 If you have been following Nick Kane's new layout build of the Sacramento Valley, circa 1860, here are two photos of his locomotives. Left is one modeled after the Garrison loco. On the right is the Robinson. 90+% of these gems are SCRATCH BUILT folks!! 


Here is a lithograph of the Globe along with Nick's model of the Garrison in process.

I will be posting more photos and hopefully videos of Nick's layout development and his livery of cars.

Monday, January 5, 2026

Nick Kane's Turtable and Trackwork

I have posted other images and videos of Nick's remarkable work. He has scratch-built two 4-4-0 locomotives based on two that ran on the Sacramento Valley RR, a line in California that Nick is modeling in HO scale. 
Here are a few photos of his turntable build. He worked off this period image.

Nick's table is a board by board construction.

This photo below is Nick's bridge. As with everything else he does, it is completely scratch-built. 

This photo shows how he wired it.

And here it the turntable installed, code 70 rail.

As time goes by, I will continue to add construction updates on this magnificent layout.









 

https://western-and-atlantic-rr.blogspot.com/2026/01/nick-kanes-turtable-and-trackwork.html